European shags look very similar to Cormorants but are generally smaller and slimmer with a steeper forehead. They can be seen all around Cornwall perched on rocks, usually seen in groups.
The European shag can be identified by their oily green sheen, most noticeable on their head and neck, but also can be seen on their back and wings. Also, during breeding season from March to July, European shags develop a small crest on their head which is very noticeable.
We can see European Shags frequently around our coast throughout the year. They stay in Cornwall to breed around the coastlines, typically choosing to breed on rocky cliffs and offshore islands, especially Puffin Island! They make nests out of seaweed and often nest in colonies, with many pairs of birds nesting close together.
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European shags have semi-waterproof feathers, allowing them to be less buoyant to help them to dive deep in search of food.
Book a boat trip at pretty much anytime in the year and have a chance of seeing the European shag diving for fish around the coastline of Cornwall. A fun and safe way to see some amazing scenery and sealife. Our boat trips are a truly magical experience, especially with the amount of Cornish marine wildlife around our coastline.
A European Shag is a species of seabird that is commonly found along the rocky coasts of Europe.
Whilst they are similar birds, they are not the same. Shags are smaller, slimmer and have a slightly more green sheen. Cormorants can be found inland around rivers and lakes as well as on the coast, whereas shags are exclusively coastal birds.
European shags can become aggressive if they feel threatened but they will usually keep their distance from people.
Yes, European Shags are protected under the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981, which makes it an offense to intentionally kill, injure, or take these birds or to damage or disturb their nests.
European Shags catch fish by diving into the sea and using their webbed feet as flippers underwater, keeping their wings tucked in. They can stay under water for up to a minute, and are able to catch fish from depths of 45 metres.
European Shags can be found around our coast all throughout the year.
Padstow Sealife Safaris give you the chance to get up close and personal with these fascinating creatures. Depending on the time of year that you choose to visit, you’ll have the chance to see a number of different species.